Brand Manager: engine trademark
Why Sony TVs are more expensive than others? Because Sony -
it is a brand, untwisted brand name that everyone knows. It is connected in the
mind of the consumer with good product quality and prestige. The consumer is
willing to part with the "extra" two or three thousand rubles to buy
goods even more expensive, but well-known company. A company receives a net profit
"out of thin air." More precisely from myth which skillfully promotes
brand manager. That he spins a trademark of the company, trying to make it
recognizable in the market, working with advertising agencies, which are coming
up with the idea, which will provide the product of the mass of the other and
make it popular.
manipulators consciousness
Difficult to sell once the yogurt when the counters and so
overwhelmed with this product. To "stake out" a place for a new brand
in the consumer's mind, it is necessary to come up with something special -
closely related products with a certain concept, a habit, a way of life,
positive emotion or property. And born advertising "legend»: Head &
Shoulders - first dandruff shampoo, "Orbit" - the best way to freshen
breath, the Gillette - the best razor for men ... "I bought" the
Jaguar, "because I can afford it" - proudly says one of the biggest
companies top managers, not knowing that his choice was predetermined by the
work of the brand manager, vehicle positioning in the category "for
wealthy clients." But how to make people believe they went and bought to
the goods identified with the stated idea?
The idea of a billion
In most cases, it is just about promoting the brand. To turn
it into a brand, we need not only creative idea and the correct positioning of
the product, needed a lot of money to create it. In the West believe that the
talk about the brand can only be achieved if the trade mark during the time of
its existence, to invest at least one billion dollars ...
Despite the seeming ephemerality of the brand, it has a very
real cost. For example, Coca-cola brand is estimated at 67 billion dollars ...
In this case, the actual production of the company's assets are typically only
10% of the value of its brand, the rest of the money - an assessment of the
high reputation of the brand in the market and the favorable attitude of the
consumers.
Brands chameleon
Some companies are realizing the power of the brand, giving
their products names that resonate promoted brands. So it appeared on the
market, such as toothpastes and Aquarelle Belamed (associated with Aquafresh,
Blend-a-med). Practice shows that such mimicry dramatically increases sales.
Sky color PEPSI
You can spend millions on advertising, but did not create a
brand. About your products will cry all the media, the city plastered with
posters and leaflets, and all would be only a temporary hot air.
The transformation of the brand to brand - fine art. Jobs
Brand Manager starts with the analysis of the market and competitors, find new
price and product niches, positioning and pricing of the product.
The main thing - the desire to find buyers, find those
feelings and thoughts, which can be played to advertising goods were right on
target. This requires extensive market research, surveys, focus group,
"draw" a portrait of the potential consumer to understand his way of
life, habits.
The transformation into a brand
After receiving the necessary information about potential
buyers, brand manager develops the brand ideology, strategy and tactics of
brand development, enters into a contract with a professional advertising
agency, which will adjust the idea to put it into slogans, videos, posters.
Next, you must correctly place an advertisement in the media, for example, by
the same agency, draw up a plan of development for a year and continually
analyze sales and the effectiveness of the shares.
To become a trademark of the brand, advertising should go
long and massively, recognized product on the market within a few years, and
consumers are actively making repeat purchases and were happy with the product.
"You" with the Creator
Of course, the brand manager is primarily an analyst and
organizer, but at the same time without a creative bone in this profession can
not do. You must be able to offer their vision of the advertising agency brand
positioning, listen and understand ideas copywriters argue, to think ... and
choose the best.
If a brand manager works for a large foreign company, he is
responsible for the competent positioning of the brand in the country. To
choose an effective promotion strategy, it is necessary to take into account
the mentality of the people, their traditions, language features. For example,
the Japanese firm Sanyo in our market is clearly worth promoting their products
under a different name ...
How to grow a brand
It is a mistake to believe that the work of the brand
manager ends with the successful conclusion of the brand on the market. Not
only to position the brand and make it popular and recognizable. That it has
not gone to the interest of consumers, brand manager has to constantly worry
about updating it, coming up with "chips": to change the packaging of
the goods, to carry out a variety of advertising and promotional campaign. The
main thing - to cause the illusion of constant product innovation, the feeling
that he is getting better and better every year. And who cares what is actually
part of the ingredients, such as washing powder remains virtually unchanged
over the past 50 years?
From the history
Profession brand manager appeared in the 30-ies of XX
century in the company Procter & Gamble. Promoting a variety of beauty
products and trying to avoid them competing with each other on the market, the
firm has consolidated control over each product niche, calling their brand man
(Eng «brand» -. Factory stamp).
"Marketing" or "Advertisement"
As practice shows, brand managers typically are either
marketers, comprehended all the wisdom of moving goods and analysis of consumer
demand, or advertisers who choose to withdraw from an advertising agency in the
commercial and industrial companies. But in this and in another case,
specialized higher education will be needed. Accordingly, you have two options:
to enter the specialty "Marketing" or "Advertisement". Both
options have their advantages. Selecting the "Marketing", you will
learn how to determine the desires and tastes of consumers, to analyze the
competitors' actions, pricing will learn, you will understand, what are the features
of the product promotion in the market. This knowledge will enable immediately
after graduation to find a place in any trading company.
We come up with slogans
The curriculum of the specialty "Advertising" is
dominated by the humanities. First, students study philosophy, history,
psychology, then special subjects - verbal impact of advertising, information
technology, advertising, production technology of product advertising.
Prospective advertisers need to master management, media
planning, business communication and marketing ... (separate discipline, it is
included in the compulsory program). At the workshops the students come up with
bright slogans, compose store name (naming), learn to find original advertising
moves.
A lot of time is devoted to the study of a foreign language,
especially English - without advertising has nothing to do. Many universities
in the training program includes workshops - workshops, where experienced
specialists share with students the secrets of advertising skills.
How to create a media plan
Those who chose the "Marketing", you need to tune
in to the study of the exact sciences: mathematics, computer science,
economics, finance, statistics ...
Future marketers learn how to plan, organize and coordinate
market research, prepare market surveys, work with databases, to justify the
advertising budget, prepare media plans, evaluate the effectiveness of
advertising campaigns.
At the undergraduate students get acquainted with the
working methods of marketing: all kinds of surveys, focus groups,
questionnaires, testing. Virtually all institutions in the educational process
to conduct business and role-playing games, training, case studies and case studies.
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